Systematic Literature Review

class: center, middle, inverse, title-slide

.title[
# Systematic Literature Review
]
.subtitle[
## Part 1: Introduction
]
.author[
### Faisal Mustafa
]
.date[
### 2024-05-26
]

---

<h1> Outline of Part 1:</h1> <hr>
<h2> This part of presentation covers:</h2>
<ul>
  <li> Definition </li>
  <li> Research questions </li>
  <li> Steps of SLR research </li>
  <li> Writing an SLR paper </li>
</ul>

Slides are accessible at https://faisalmustafa.github.io/SLR/

<img class = "qr" src="images/qr-code.png" width = 300px alt="QR code of ">
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<h1> Definition </h1><hr class="vspace">

<h7> <em>A method of making sense of large bodies of information, and a means to contributing to the answers to questions about what works and what does not.</em></h7>

<table style="width:70%">
  <tr>
    <th>Narrative LR</th>
    <th>Systematic LR</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Variety of styles</td>
    <td>Structured approach</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>No defined method</td>
    <td>Rigorous method</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>No specified analysis</td>
    <td>Synthesis to answer RQ / achieve research objectives</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<p class = "citation"> Jesson, J. K., Matheson, L., & Lacey, F. M. (2011). <em>Doing your systematic literature review: Traditional and systematic technique.</em> SAGE Publications Ltd,</p>

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<h1> Publishable SLR: <span class="subtitle"> To stand out of the review </span></h1><hr>
--
&#9967; The objective of SLR: To answer the research question.<br><br>
--
&#9967; Start SLR with research question: Be as specific as possible. <br>
&emsp; Example 1 = https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1075818 <br>
&emsp; Example 2 = https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2355296 <br><br>
--
&#9967; Better format:

&emsp; Example 1 = https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2024.102380 <br>
&emsp; Example 2 = https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2355296
---

<h1>Steps in doing SLR</h1><hr>

Step 1: Define the real objective (for publication) <br>
Step 2: Decide research question <br>
Step 3: Define inclusion and exclusion criteria <br>
Step 4: Search the literature <br>
Step 5: Screen the papers <br>
Step 6: Retrieve full papers <br>
Step 7: Conduct quality assessment <br>
Step 8: Coding process <br>
Step 9: Synthesis to achieve the research objective <br>
Step 10: Writing up the SLR paper
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<h1> Real objective and RQ </h1><hr>
<h2>My scenario:</h2>
Topic: Innovation in digital transformation [scope = in Southeast Asian higher education] <br><br>
Gap: But no clear definition of innovation <br><br>
Objective: Criteria of innovation <br><br>
Research questions: What are the types of innovation in digital transformation in Southeast Asian higher education?

<footer> Any questions so far? </footer>
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<h1> Inclusion criteria: <span class="subtitle"> What to decide </span></h1><hr>
<ol>
  <li> Databases: Scopus, Webs of Science, ProQuest, etc.</li>
--
  <li> Publication type: Peer reviewed such as journal articles and conference proceedings </li>
--
  <li> Period. Be clear of the reason </li>
--
  <li> Keywords: Teach yourselves Boolean AND, OR, AND NOTE <br> 
       Let's demonstrate at https://www.scopus.com, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/, and https://www.proquest.com </li>

<footer> Any questions so far? </footer>
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<h4> Systematic Literature Review </h4>
<h5> Part 2: Inter-coder Reliability </h5>
<h6> Faisal Mustafa </h6>
<h6> 2024-05-26 </h6>